Skyrme soliton

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• Skyrme — Tony Hilton Roy Skyrme (* 5. Dezember 1922 in Lewisham, Kent; † 25. Juni 1987) war ein britischer theoretischer Physiker, der sich mit Kernphysik beschäftigte. Leben und Wirken Skyrme besuchte Eton College ab 1936 und ging 1940 mit einem… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

• Tony Skyrme — Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme, (1922 1987) was a British physicist. He is best known for formulating the first topological soliton to model a particle, the Skyrmion. Some of his most important work can be found in… …   Wikipedia

• QCD vacuum — The QCD vacuum is the vacuum state of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). It is an example of a non perturbative vacuum state, characterized by many non vanishing condensates such as the gluon condensate or the quark condensate. These condensates… …   Wikipedia

• Fermion — In particle physics, fermions are particles which obey Fermi Dirac statistics; they are named after Enrico Fermi. In contrast to bosons, which have Bose Einstein statistics, only one fermion can occupy a quantum state at a given time; this is the …   Wikipedia

• Fermion — Le modèle standard classe les particules élémentaires en deux grandes familles : les fermions et les bosons. Formellement, les fermions obéissent à la statistique de Fermi Dirac et les bosons obéissent à celle de Bose Einstein. Les fermions… …   Wikipédia en Français

• ТОПОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ СОЛИТОН — солитон с нетривиальной топологич. характеристикой (типа степени отображения, инварианта Хопфа и т …   Физическая энциклопедия

• Proton — For other uses, see Proton (disambiguation). This article is about the proton as a subatomic particle. For the aqueous form of the hydrogen ion often encountered in biochemistry, see Hydronium. Proton The quark structure of the proton. (The color …   Wikipedia

• Wightman axioms — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) …   Wikipedia

• Skyrmion — In theoretical physics, a skyrmion, conceived by Tony Skyrme, is a mathematical model used to model baryons (a subatomic particle).A skyrmion is a homotopically non trivial classical solution of a nonlinear sigma model with a non trivial target… …   Wikipedia

• Topological quantum number — In physics, a topological quantum number is any quantity, in a physical theory, that takes on only one of a discrete set of values, due to topological considerations. Most commonly, topological quantum numbers are topological invariants… …   Wikipedia

• skyrmion — /skûrˈmi on/ (physics) noun (in a non linear field theory) a soliton (qv) with spin and statistics different from those of the underlying fields ORIGIN: Tony Skyrme (1922–87), English physicist …   Useful english dictionary